Description
Ficus Nitida Bonsai
Ficus nitida, commonly known as Indian Laurel Fig or Retusa, is a popular choice for bonsai enthusiasts due to its small leaves, adaptability, and the ability to develop a thick trunk
Plant Care
Watering
Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.
Adjust the frequency of watering based on environmental conditions, such as temperature and humidity.
Pruning and Training
Regular pruning is essential to maintain the desired shape and size of the bonsai. Use sharp and clean pruning shears to avoid damaging the branches.
Wire can be used to shape the branches, but be cautious to avoid wire cutting into the bark. Check and adjust the wire regularly.
Fertilization
Fertilize the Ficus nitida bonsai during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. Reduce or stop fertilization during the dormant season (fall and winter).
Indoor vs. Outdoor Cultivation
Ficus nitida can be grown both indoors and outdoors. Indoors, provide bright light, and consider placing the bonsai near a south-facing window.
Outdoor cultivation is suitable in warm climates, and the bonsai can benefit from natural sunlight and airflow.
Dormancy
Ficus nitida does not require a pronounced dormancy period like some deciduous trees. However, growth may slow down during the winter months.
| Mature Tree Height |
82 feet |
| Mature Tree Spread |
98.4 feet |
| Origin |
Japan, China, Malaysia, Australia |
| Family |
Moraceae |
| Common Names |
Cuban Laurel, Indian Laurel Fig, Green Island Fig, Chinese Banyan |
| Synonym |
Ficus retusa, Urostigma |
| Drought Tolerance |
Medium |
| Salinity Tolerance |
Medium |
| Sun Tolerance |
Medium |
| Wind Tolerance |
High |
| Water Requirement |
Low |
| PH Level |
Basic |
| Pest Tolerance |
High |
| Disease Tolerance |
High |
| Growth Rate |
Medium |
| Fragrance |
No |
